
At EPFL, 3D printing starts designing material mechanics, not just shape
DNGEs combine stiff elastomer microparticles with a softer second network. Their architecture lets a printer shape the object while varying its mechanical behaviour locally.
Archive
IRZ archive, page 28.

DNGEs combine stiff elastomer microparticles with a softer second network. Their architecture lets a printer shape the object while varying its mechanical behaviour locally.

A printed shell makes the physical dependency of a huge plate-reader network visible. The interesting part is not the installation method but what the object reveals about the system.

Since 2016, an obsolete payphone in Takoma Park has played local bird calls. Its longevity says more about the design than its technical specifications do.
In Cincinnati, 1872 is putting planning software, shop-floor operations and welding robots into one loop. Full autonomy remains a company target for 2027, not the current state of the factory.
The Gravity 800 controller already contained a programmable ESP32. FreeFall 800 keeps that board and moves remote control back onto the local network, with explicit security limits.
Eight 21 cm boats assemble and travel as one structure. FloatForm moves most coordination from a global planner to neighbouring robots.
AirForce folds, constricts and actuates one continuous tube to build human-scale moving structures. The useful trick is not just low weight: structure, actuators and logistics become the same material system.

A failed BIOS update turned a modular laptop into an SPI-flash repair. The interesting gap is between hardware that opens easily and firmware that still needs a bench-level escape route.

Linecam records one vertical strip at a time from a moving train. The hard part is not resolution but measuring motion well enough to decide where every strip belongs.

In 1996, unused CD capacity became a local software store: the payload was already on the disc, while a phone call sold permission to unlock it. The trust boundary was the fragile part.